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We
have experienced a reoccurring problem with 1992-1995 325i/is/ic,
525i/iT and 1995 M3 models. These cars
frequently get towed in because of
overheating problems. In most cases we have found three major
causes.
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1)
The thermostat tabs have broken (or slightly collapsed
causing the thermostat mainshaft to seize).
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2)
The factory thermostat housing is made of plastic and warps slightly
over time and develops slight seepage between the cylinder
head and plastic thermostat housing (the seepage is usually so
slight that it dries before it leaves any fluid on your driveway
or garage and most drivers will usually only get a "Check
coolant level" chime as a warning). We have also seen
bolts that have been over-torqued by mechanics which hold
the thermostat housing to the head, causing cracks on the
plastic thermostat housing.
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3)
BMW used water pumps with plastic
impellers (see link). These plastic impellers either crack
and lose pieces off the plastic impeller and/or they crack and the plastic impeller releases tension from
the water pump shaft and freewheels, stopping coolant
circulation in the cooling system, followed very quickly by the
coolant temperature gauge needle quickly going into the
red).
In
light of these problems, XP
Engineering is pleased to present the latest addition to our
performance catalog. We
have put together a cooling system upgrade kit that includes a
thermostat with stronger tabs, an aluminum thermostat housing (with
a new seal) that resists warping and cracking and can be reused
if the thermostat ever needs to be replaced and a water pump with a
metal impeller (it has the toughest looking impeller of any of the
water pumps we have ever seen for this car) This kit is cheap
insurance against damaging your expensive Bavarian motor. This
kit is available for a limited time for $75. You may find it in
our Stock Replacement Parts Catalog
under Cooling System.
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